During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.
Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.
During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local
women's organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women's history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.
Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the "great women" theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on "great men." To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women's right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published.
In the 2nd paragraph, what weakness in nineteenth-century histories does the author point out?
Suy nghĩ trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án
Lời giải:
Báo saiĐáp án A
Đâu là điểm yếu của lịch sử thế kỷ 19 được tác giả chỉ ra?
A. Nguồn thông tin họ dựa vào không thật sự chính xác.
B. Họ đã in trên giấy chất lượng thấp.
C. Họ đã bỏ qua sự ảnh hưởng của tiền lên chính trị.
D. Họ đặt quá nhiều nhấn mạnh vào đời sống thường ngày.
Dẫn chứng: Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources. (Các tác phẩm của họ được ca tụng một cách vô tư, và họ đã không đắn đo về sự lựa chọn và sử dụng nguồn tư liệu của mình.)
1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án cực hay
Tổng hợp 1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án cực hay có đáp án nhằm giúp học sinh ôn tập tốt dạng bài đọc hiểu cho kì thi THPT QG .