Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question from the four choices (A, B, C, D) given
During the last 400 years, most scientists have relied on mathematics for the development of their inventions or discoveries. However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make use of mathematics Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no education beyond reading and writing.
In 1812, Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy.
Later, Faraday became a greater scientist than Dary, making the last years of Davy’s life embittered with jealousy.
Faraday made the first electric motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement. Then Faraday became interested in the relationship between electricity and magnetism. In 1831, he discovered that when a magnet is moved near a wire, electricity flows in the wire. With this discovery, he produced a machine for making electricity called dynamo Faraday then went on to show how electricity affects chemical substances.
Because Faraday believed that money should be given to the poor, when he grew old, he was very poor. However, Queen Victoria rewarded him for his discoveries by giving him a stipend and a house. He died in 1867.
Câu 1 : Which of the following statements is NOT true about Faraday?
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Lời giải:
Báo saiDẫn chứng: However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make use of mathematics Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no education beyond reading and writing.
Đáp án đúng: C. He was born in a rich family.
Câu 2 : Humphry Davy hired Faraday to work as a .................
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Lời giải:
Báo saiDẫn chứng: In 1812, Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy.
Đáp án đúng: B. bottle washer
Câu 3 : All or the following are mentioned as Faraday’s achievements Except .............
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Lời giải:
Báo saiDẫn chứng: Faraday made the first electric motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement. Then Faraday became interested in the relationship between electricity and magnetism. In 1831, he discovered that when a magnet is moved near a wire, electricity flows in the wire. With this discovery, he produced a machine for making electricity called dynamo Faraday then went on to show how electricity affects chemical substances.
Đáp án đúng: D. his discovery of magnetism
Câu 4 : Faraday got a stipend and a house as a reward from .............
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Lời giải:
Báo saiDẫn chứng: Because Faraday believed that money should be given to the poor, when he grew old, he was very poor. However, Queen Victoria rewarded him for his discoveries by giving him a stipend and a house. He died in 1867.
Đáp án đúng: C. Queen Victoria
Câu 5 : Faraday died in ..............
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Lời giải:
Báo saiDẫn chứng: He died in 1867.
Tạm dịch: Ông ấy mất vào năm 1867.
Đáp án đúng: C. 1867
Đề thi HK1 môn Tiếng Anh 10 năm 2021-2022
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