Đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh
Trường THPT Quảng Xương 1 - Thanh Hóa
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 1 to 3
Câu 1:
It's a long time since I last saw my faraway grandparents.
A. I last saw my faraway grandparents for a long time.
B. I haven't seen my faraway grandparents since a long time.
C. My grandparents was living faraway a long time ago.
D. I haven't seen my faraway grandparents for a long time.
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Câu 2:
"I won't help you with your homework." Jane said to me.
A. Jane asked me to help her with her homework.
B. Jane refused to help me with my homework.
C. Jane denied helping me with my homework.
D. Jane promised to help me with my homework.
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Câu 3:
Attending classes is compulsory for children from 5 in Britain.
A. Children from 5 in Britain may attend classes.
B. Children from 5 in Britain must attend classes.
C. Children from 5 in Britain mustn't attend classes.
D. Children from 5 in Britain shouldn't attend classes.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions from 4 to 6
Câu 4:
Find the mistake: At this time yesterday he was talking to a friend he has not met for ten years.
A. was talking
B. for
C. has not met
D. At
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Câu 5:
Find the mistake: The students spread our picnic rug out on the ground and sat down to have lunch.
A. spread
B. sat
C. The
D. our
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Câu 6:
Find the mistake: While it was not formally announced, there was an intimacy from the public that he would win the election.
A. the public
B. election
C. intimacy
D. formally
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 7 to 8
Câu 7:
Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part: Many video games need to be more strictly controlled by the government as they are violent and can have a bad influence on young people.
A. impression
B. impact
C. reason
D. opinion
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Câu 8:
Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part: You're flogging a dead horse trying to persuade him to come with us. He hates going out at night.
A. do something without effort
B. finish something before deadline
C. try to do something impossible
D. beat the horse that isn't alive
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Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks from 9 to 13
Sir Isaac Newton, the English scientist and mathematician, was one of the most important figures of the 17th century scientific revolution. One of his greatest achievements was the (9) ______ of the three laws of motion which are still used today. But he also had a very unusual personality. Some people would say he was actually insane.
His father died before he was born, and his mother soon remarried. The young Isaac hated his stepfather so much that he once (10) _______ to burn his house down - when his stepfather and mother were still inside! Fortunately, he did not, and he went on to graduate from Cambridge without being thrown into prison. Isaac's first published work was a theory of light and color. When another scientist wrote a paper criticizing this theory, Isaac flew into an uncontrollable rage. The scientist responsible for the criticism was a man called Robert Hooke. He was head of the Royal Society, and one of the most respected scientists in the country. (11) ________, this made no difference to Isaac, (12) _______ refused to speak to him for over a year.
The simple fact was that Isaac found it impossible to have a calm discussion with anyone. As soon as someone said something that he disagreed with, he would lose his temper. For this reason he lived a large part of his life isolated from (13) _______ scientists. It is unlikely that many of them complained.
(Source: https://www.biography.com/scientist/isaac-newton)
Câu 9:
(9) __________
A. discovery
B. findings
C. research
D. inventions
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Câu 10:
(10) __________
A. frightened
B. shouted
C. threatened
D. warned
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Câu 11:
(11) __________
A. What is more
B. Although
C. However
D. Despite
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Câu 12:
(12) __________
A. whom
B. that
C. which
D. who
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Câu 13:
(13) __________
A. the others
B. other
C. others
D. another
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 14 to 28
Câu 14:
His parents are really strict. They rarely let him stay out late, _______?
A. do they
B. does she
C. doesn't she
D. don't they
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Câu 15:
Every day, Peter’s mother drives him to school. However, today, he _______ to school by his father.
A. is taking
B. was taken
C. took
D. is being taken
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Câu 16:
Students are __________ less pressure as a result of changes in testing procedures.
A. under
B. upon
C. out of
D. above
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Câu 17:
The more polite you appear to be, _______ your partner will be.
A. the happiest
B. the more happily
C. the happier
D. the most happily
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Câu 18:
The report form is available on the two _______ discs in my drawer.
A. small green round
B. small round green
C. round small green
D. green small round
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Câu 19:
She hurt herself while she _______ hide-and-seek with her friends.
A. played
B. is playing
C. was playing
D. had played
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Câu 20:
The proposals he put forward were excellent. _______, it quickly became apparent that they would work when put into practice.
A. Moreover
B. Nevertheless
C. However
D. Although
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Câu 21:
They will have suffered from coldness and hunger for 6 hours _______ them on the snow covered mountain.
A. after we had found
B. when we found
C. as soon as we had found
D. by the time we find
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Câu 22:
_______ for about 4 weeks, we now can perform most of the tasks confidently.
A. Having been trained
B. Being trained
C. Having trained
D. Training
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Câu 23:
In the past, the _______ and engagement ceremonies took place one or two years before the wedding.
A. proposed
B. proposal
C. propose
D. proposing
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Câu 24:
You shouldn't lose heart; success often comes to those who are not ______ by failures.
A. switched off
B. left out
C. turned on
D. put off
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Câu 25:
I don't like networking events - spending hours trying to ______ small talk with strangers just isn't my cup of tea.
A. do
B. take
C. have
D. make
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Câu 26:
He may be shy now, but he will soon come out of his ______ when he meets the right girl.
A. shoe
B. hole
C. shell
D. shed
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Câu 27:
The hospital had _______ given her up for dead, but she eventually recovered.
A. intensively
B. totally
C. merely
D. virtually
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Câu 28:
I had all the information at my ________ before attending the meeting.
A. fingers
B. thumbs
C. hands
D. fingertips
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following questions from 29 to 30
Câu 29:
William and Laura are talking about Covid-19 pandemic.
- William: “What should we do to protect ourselves from COVID-19?”
- Laura: “______________.”
A. Yes, everyone should be aware of this epidemic.
B. No problem.
C. Stay 6 feet away from others.
D. We can do nothing for it.
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Câu 30:
Charles and Adam are talking about learning online.
- Charles: “There is no problem with online learning.”
- Adam: “________. Looking at the screen most of the time can make students' eyes tired.”
A. You're dead wrong
B. That's exactly what I was thinking
C. There is no doubt about it
D. Well, that's very surprising
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in each position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 31 to 32
Câu 31:
Choose the word that differs from the other three in each position of primary stress: allow, behave, relax, enter
A. allow
B. behave
C. relax
D. enter
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Câu 32:
Choose the word that differs from the other three in each position of primary stress: ambitious, dominant, combustion, achievement
A. ambitious
B. dominant
C. combustion
D. achievement
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 39
Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? It’s a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.
Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.
Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the "lungs of our planet" because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the
Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.
Câu 33:
What is the author's purpose in the passage?
A. To prove that rainforests are indispensable in our lives.
B. To explain why people have destroyed a large area of tropical rainforests.
C. To provide factual information about tropical rainforests for readers.
D. To prevent people from damaging tropical rainforests.
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Câu 34:
Why don't people know it's raining in the rainforests?
A. Because the branches are too dense for the rain to touch the ground.
B. Because it hardly rains in the rainforests.
C. Because they are the habitats of millions of flora and fauna.
D. Because the trees grow very tall there.
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Câu 35:
The word "humid" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
A. moist
B. dry
C. cloudy
D. overwhelmed
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Câu 36:
The word "that" in paragraph 3 refer to ________.
A. pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar
B. plants
C. the drugs
D. rainforests
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Câu 37:
The word "countless" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _____.
A. numberless
B. trivial
C. derisive
D. meaningless
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Câu 38:
The following are the facts about rainforests, EXCEPT _______.
A. The rainforest in Western Africa ranks second after the Amazon in South America in the covered.
B. The only places to see rainforests are in tropical zones.
C. Rainforests account for about one sixth of the Earth's surface.
D. There's a considerable variety of plants and animals in the rainforests.
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Câu 39:
What can be inferred from the last passage?
A. The more rainforests are destroyed, the harder people's life will become.
B. The consequences of deforestation are greater than what people can imagine.
C. People are not aware of the significance of the rainforests.
D. People's economic benefits are more important than environmental problems.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Câu 40:
Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: attracted, delayed, believed, postponed
A. attracted
B. delayed
C. believed
D. postponed
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Câu 41:
Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: hike, wind, child, tide
A. hike
B. wind
C. child
D. tide
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 42 to 43
Câu 42:
Choose the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): At the meeting last night, many members of the political party went against the leader that he resigned.
A. protested
B. supported
C. opposed
D. invited
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Câu 43:
Choose the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East.
A. simple and easy to use
B. expensive
C. complicated
D. difficult to operate
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 48
Vietnam's population is ageing quickly. In 2017, more than 10 per cent of the population will be 60 and older, and in 15-20 years the elderly will account for one third of the total population. This raises concerns about healthcare, welfare and pensions for the elderly at a time when Vietnam is focusing on economic integration and requires a large labor force. So far two solutions have been proposed to loosen the two child policy and to increase the retirement age to 58 for women and 62 for men. By ending the two-child policy the government expects to make up for the ageing population within the next 20 years. But its effect could be creating an uncontrollable boom in the Vietnamese population. When the government loosened the two-child policy in 2015 in a trial period, in the first 6 months of 2016 the third child birth rate increased remarkably by 7.5 per cent
Raising the retirement age has been proposed by the Ministry of Labor pending parliamentary evaluation in May 2017. While the policy is beneficial in utilizing the work experience of the elderly while creating savings in the pension budget, it also means fewer job prospects and promotion opportunities for younger generations. It is also not in the interest of all the elderly, especially the 70 percent of Vietnam's labor force working in manual labor-intensive sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing and construction where working above the age of 50 can be dangerous and unproductive. Despite these drawbacks, raising the retirement age is still considered by policymakers as one of the key solutions to the ageing population problem in Vietnam. However, these are only temporary solutions.
Câu 44:
The best title for this passage could be _______.
A. How to solve the aging population in Vietnam
B. Raising the retirement age in Vietnam
C. Vietnam struggling with ageing population
D. Stopping the two-child policy in Vietnam
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Câu 45:
Which statement is probably TRUE according to the information in the paragraph 1?
A. In 2017, the elderly take up for one third of the total population, this leads to more concerns about healthcare, welfare and pensions for the elderly.
B. In the next 15-17 years, Vietnam's economy will need a large labor force to integrate with global economy.
C. In 2015, the two child policy has been officially tightened and succeeded.
D. The government would promote families to have two children to compensate for the ageing population within the next 20 years.
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Câu 46:
The word "temporary" in paragraph 2 means _______.
A. constant
B. long-term
C. permanent
D. short-term
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Câu 47:
The word "its" in paragraph 1 refers to _________
A. economic integration
B. two-child policy
C. retirement age
D. aging population
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Câu 48:
In the second paragraph, the writer suggests that _______.
A. Raising the retirement age and stopping two-child policy can be considered as long-term and effective solutions.
B. Raising the retirement age can reduce job opportunities for younger generations.
C. The Ministry of Labor has applied raising the retirement age in May 2017.
D. The elderly whose age is 50 would be dangerous if they continued to work.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 49 to 50
Câu 49:
Beatrix is not here. She is the only person who can tell me what to do now.
A. If only Beatrix had been here and told me what to do now.
B. If Beatrix were here, she couldn't help me now.
C. Supposing Beatrix is here, she could tell me what to do now.
D. I wish Beatrix were here and told me what to do now.
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Câu 50:
Yuri Gagarin made a successful space flight in 1961. Human's uncertainties about universe were enlightened only then.
A. Hardly had Yuri Gagarin made a successful space flight in 1961, human's uncertainties about universe were enlightened.
B. Without human's uncertainties about universe, Yuri Gagarin wouldn't have made a successful space flight in 1961.
C. Not until human's uncertainties about universe were enlightened did Yuri Gagarin make a successful space flight in 1961.
D. Only after Yuri Gagarin had made a successful space flight in 1961 were human's uncertainties about universe enlightened.